Which Country Catches The Most Fish In The World?
Despite some economic changes and environmental changes caused by the changing state of fish resources, climate, and surrounding conditions, fisheries and aquaculture have remained one of the main resources when it comes to food, employment, and revenues to some corporations in different countries.
Which country catches the most fish in the world? China is the highest all over the world that tops in catch and consumptions of fish. They lead the world in tonnage of fisheries caught annually together with the amount of fish consumed.
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In this short read, you will have an idea of which countries have the most consumption and catch for the past decades.
Leading Countries In Fishing And Aquaculture Harvests
According to statistics, China remained to be the world’s leading fishing nation in 2017. They caught about 15.57 million metric tons of fish in that year alone. Global fish production has continued to grow, and fish consumption has increased from 9.9kg to 19.2 kg.
It is a big leap of numbers, but mainly because of the increase of the planet’s population. Here are some of the top nation who lead their countries in terms of fishing and aquaculture output:
China
China is responsible for 30% of fish production and 60% of the world’s aquaculture production. Their aquaculture accounts for two-thirds of China’s fish production alone. They have one of the biggest fish production, which is 76.15 billion kilograms, with 25% of people engaging in fishing.
There have three primary fish zone, inland fisheries, coastal fisheries, and the distant fisheries. Aquaculture is what they are best, and they produce Cyprinus Carpio a lot, and it is practiced both in saltwater and freshwater.
Indonesia
Indonesia has been leading a steady growth when it comes to fishing for the past few years, and the increase in its production is supported by cultivated fish and captured fish in the ocean.
About 5.8 million tons of fish in total is produced in this country, with mostly inland marine fishing. It accounts for 70% of the annual catch as a whole.
Marine fisheries are a group on a smaller scale consisting of commercial, large scales, and artisanal fisheries. Their fishing method uses mainly motorized equipment with the use of trawls, purse seines, and long lines.
India
India has a coastal marine line that can stretch up to 7,517 kilometers while fishing in freshwater consists of 195,210 km of rivers and a wide variety of canals. They can export its fish from 90 different countries around the globe that accounts for $1.8 billion.
The most common aquatic species they export are shrimps and giant tiger prawns. Their marine, aquaculture, and freshwater fishing are accounted for 9.60 billion kilograms of fish production each year. They practiced it to different bodies of water, tanks, and ponds.
Conclusion
Overall, China has been leading the aquaculture and fish production industry for years now. It is not surprising with the recent growth of the population not just in China but all over the world.
Followed by India, there’s the United States, Myanmar, Japan, the Philippines, Russia, and Chile. These countries are aided mainly by the large water bodies they have.
